What are the key points for the construction of an indoor swimming pool?
The design and construction of the indoor pool are different from an outdoor pool. Additional factors such as humidity, layout, etc. must be taken into account. This means doing everything possible to protect the structure of the building, to ensure that the aquatic area is sustainable and remains healthy. The intervention of professionals for its very design is strongly recommended.
What construction specifics for the building?
The room if the building exists
If the room that will receive the swimming pool already exists, the feasibility of the project must be validated by a specialist. Indeed, a house is not designed to permanently “support” several tons of water. You have to study the ground, carefully measure the impact of the work and the installation of the swimming pool... so as not to jeopardize the structure of the house. It is likely that it will be necessary to make the changes that will allow the viability of the project.
The room if the building is to be built
If the pool room is to be built, it is preferable to favor a high ceiling height. This promotes better air circulation, prevents too rapid saturation of the room with humidity and, on the other hand, the higher the ceiling, the less the bathers feel confined and the more free and comfortable they feel. When the ceiling is rather low, it is then necessary to provide excellent ventilation.
Insulation has another advantage, it limits the spread of odors from the treatment and maintenance of the swimming pool towards the dwelling.
The essential points to consider
The condensation
Humidity is the enemy of the indoor pool. An enclosed space, a warm atmosphere, a good amount of stagnant water, all the elements come together to create condensation. The latter can reign supreme and deteriorate the entire room, furniture, fabrics, coverings... and harm the health of bathers if no measures are taken. The thermal insulation of the pool room is therefore absolutely essential. This is an unavoidable imperative because in contact with cold, non-insulated or poorly insulated surfaces, floor, walls, ceiling, windows or bay windows... the hot air of this room loaded with humidity will deposit a thin layer of vapor water: condensation.
Insulation
It is a good idea to complete the panoply of insulation for the indoor swimming pool with double glazing. The whole thermal insulation will put a good brake on the evaporation of water and therefore on condensation.
Do not overlook the fact that the indoor pool causes resonance and noise, games, bathers' dives but also that of the technical room if it adjoins the living rooms of the house. As far as possible, opt for materials that absorb noise and/or sound insulation.
The materials used must be resistant to humidity and treated against corrosion.
Insulation is an essential factor in limiting condensation in the pool area. But, good ventilation is just as important and the latter must be supplemented by a dehumidifier which helps to control the humidity. These three associated elements become formidable and effectively fight against condensation.
It is essential to know exactly what an indoor pool is so as not to face unforeseen problems. Which pond structures for the indoor pool are possible? What waterproof coatings for the indoor pool exist? These are the answers you need to know to clearly define what are the particularities of the indoor pool and what equipment to preserve the space of the indoor pool will be necessary. To make your choice of an indoor pool or not, finally find out what are the advantages and constraints of an indoor pool.